Jersey City, New Jersey

Jersey City Water Quality

Boonton and Split Rock reservoirs feed the city. The 2025 report keeps lead under the action level and regulated PFAS under New Jersey's state limits.

Jersey City water sourcesJersey City draws from Boonton and Split Rock and treats the water at the Boonton plant.Boonton ReservoirRockaway River watershedprimary sourceSplit Rock ReservoirRockaway Townshippaired storageBoonton plant~45 MGD averagecoagulation, filter, chlorineJersey City Water Treatment PlantMet 2025 standards citedlead 5.6 ppb · PFOA 4.4 ppt RAA
Diagram of the supply described in Veolia's Jersey City 2025 CCR, not a map of the system.
Clear drinking water pouring into a glass

Boonton + Split Rock · lead 90th pct 5.6 ppb · PFOA 4.4 ppt / PFOS 5.1 ppt under NJ MCLs · arsenic 0.57 ppb.

The short answer

Jersey City's drinking water comes from the Boonton and Split Rock reservoirs and is treated at the Jersey City Water Treatment Plant. The 2025 Consumer Confidence Report shows lead at 5.6 ppb at the 90th percentile, under the 15 ppb action level.

New Jersey-regulated PFOA averaged 4.4 ppt and PFOS 5.1 ppt, both under state MCLs, with no PFAS violation. Arsenic was 0.57 ppb against a 5 ppb state limit.

Get a free test

Tell us your Jersey City address. We confirm coverage first, then schedule a licensed technician to test at your tap — no charge, no obligation.

What filtration does — and does not

Lead from service lines and regulated PFAS are the usual reasons Jersey City homeowners add point-of-use treatment.

What each residential filtration stage does for Jersey City waterSediment filtration catches particles. Activated carbon addresses chlorine disinfection byproducts and taste. An ion-exchange softener addresses hardness from calcium and magnesium. Reverse osmosis at the tap addresses dissolved inorganics such as lead, arsenic and chromium. No stage does all of these jobs.What filtration does — stage by stageEach stage solves a different problem. None of them solves all of them.Sedimentparticles, gritnot dissolvedmineralsCarbonTTHM, HAA5,taste & odournot arsenicNa⁺ ↔ Ca²⁺Softenerhardness(Ca / Mg)not contaminantsRO at the taplead, arsenic,chromiumnot whole-houseMatching the stage to the finding is the point of a tap testNo removal percentages invented here — a citywide CCR is not your tap.
Stages are sequential options, not a required stack. A softener does not remove arsenic; carbon does not soften; RO at the sink does not protect the water heater. Diagram, not a product claim.

Where Jersey City water comes from

Source, treatment and delivery named in Veolia's Jersey City 2025 Consumer Confidence Report.

Boonton and Split Rock

Jersey City water comes from the Jersey City Reservoir at Boonton and the Split Rock Reservoir in Rockaway Township, fed by a 120-square-mile watershed.

About 45 million gallons a day

The Jersey City Water Treatment Plant in Boonton purifies about 45 million gallons a day on average and can treat up to 80 million gallons a day at peak.

23 miles of aqueduct

Treated water moves by gravity through 23 miles of aqueduct and about 300 miles of water mains. Neighbor systems can supply water during maintenance.

What the 2025 data actually says

Limits are fixed. Results are system figures from the CCR tables, not a reading at your tap.

Lead: 5.6 ppb at the 90th percentile

In 2025, lead's 90th percentile at customer taps was 5.6 ppb against a 15 ppb action level, with one site above the action level and results ranging from not detected to 19.4 ppb.

Copper: 0.11 ppm

Copper's 90th percentile was 0.11 ppm against a 1.3 ppm action level, with no sites above it.

PFOA and PFOS under New Jersey limits

Regulated PFAS in 2025: PFOA running annual average 4.4 ppt (max 5.6) against New Jersey's 14 ppt MCL, and PFOS 5.1 ppt (max 6.5) against 13 ppt. No violation.

Arsenic 0.57 ppb

Arsenic was reported at 0.57 ppb against New Jersey's 5 ppb MCL. Nitrate as N ranged from 0.11 to 0.35 ppm against a 10 ppm limit.

Disinfection byproducts

Total trihalomethanes had a locational running annual average of 54.4 ppb (range 32.3–77.6) against an 80 ppb MCL. Chlorine residual averaged 0.88 ppm.

Service line inventory online

The Jersey City water system published a service line inventory so customers can check materials at their address, and lists a lead inventory contact at the MUA.

Jersey City next to Newark and Philadelphia

Newark also draws from northern New Jersey reservoirs and reports a lead 90th percentile that was not detected in its 2025 CCR, after replacing more than 23,000 lead service lines since 2019.

Across the Delaware, Philadelphia treats Delaware and Schuylkill river water and reports its own PFOA and PFOS ranges against Pennsylvania's state limits.

Where these figures come from

Everything on this page traces to Veolia's Jersey City 2025 Consumer Confidence Report (PWSID NJ0906001).

Matching treatment to the finding

Lead from plumbing and New Jersey-regulated PFAS are the usual reasons Jersey City homeowners add treatment.

Filters certified for lead

If you have a lead or unknown service line, a filter certified by an ANSI-accredited body to reduce lead is the usual first step at the drinking tap.

Point-of-use RO for PFAS

Under-sink reverse osmosis can reduce PFOA and PFOS at the tap you drink from. Whole-house carbon is a different conversation and needs a tap test first.

Corrosion control is already in place

The plant adds corrosion-control chemicals and reports orthophosphate residuals in the distribution system. That does not remove lead already in home plumbing.

Know your service line

Use the published inventory or contact the MUA before you decide on filtration. The report notes flushing and filter options for homes on lead service lines.

How the free test works

A licensed technician tests at your kitchen tap, walks the plumbing, and tells you which of the findings above applies to your house and which does not. There is no charge and no obligation.

Seamless Home is the licensed contractor of record on the work that follows. Installation is performed by vetted installing partners engaged as our subcontractors, and the workmanship obligation stays with us. Coverage is confirmed per service area rather than promised as blanket availability.

What a water treatment job with us covers

Installation and replacement of whole-home and point-of-use treatment, specified against what your water actually contains.

  • Sediment filtration

    Installation of the first stage that protects everything downstream of it, sized to the service line and the household draw.

  • Softening

    Installation of ion-exchange softening where hardness is the problem, including the drain connection the plumbing code treats as indirect waste.

  • Carbon filtration

    Installation of carbon stages for taste, odour and disinfection by-products, specified from your utility's own water quality report.

  • Reverse osmosis

    Point-of-use installation at the kitchen sink where the target is dissolved solids rather than whole-home flow.

  • Disinfection

    Installation of UV or equivalent treatment where the supply is a private well or is otherwise not continuously disinfected.

  • System replacement

    Replacing equipment that has reached the end of its service life, including the discharge and air gap details an inspector looks at.

This is installation and replacement work, specified from a published water quality report or a test of your supply — not from a sales chart. Coverage is confirmed per service area rather than promised as blanket availability.

What the work actually looks like

Treatment equipment is plumbing. Most of the job is the connection, the drain and the code detail behind it.

A worker's hands tightening threaded pipe fittings on supply pipework beneath equipment
The connection and the discharge are where a treatment install passes or fails inspection.
An adult handing a glass of water to a child across a kitchen counter
The point of the equipment is the tap. What it has to remove is decided by what your supply actually contains.
Two people in work clothes reviewing plans on a tablet inside a house under renovation
Scope agreed in writing before work starts — what is included, what is not, and who is accountable for it.

Jersey City water, answered plainly

Where does Jersey City get its water?+

From the Jersey City Reservoir at Boonton and the Split Rock Reservoir in Rockaway Township. The Jersey City Water Treatment Plant in Boonton treats it before it travels about 23 miles by aqueduct into the city.

What were Jersey City's 2025 lead results?+

The 90th percentile was 5.6 ppb against the 15 ppb action level. One site was above the action level; results ranged from not detected to 19.4 ppb.

Does Jersey City water have PFAS?+

Yes. The 2025 report lists a PFOA running annual average of 4.4 ppt and PFOS of 5.1 ppt, both under New Jersey's state MCLs (14 ppt and 13 ppt), with no violation.

Is there arsenic in Jersey City water?+

Arsenic was reported at 0.57 ppb in 2025 against New Jersey's 5 ppb limit, with no violation.

Where do these figures come from?+

From Veolia's Jersey City 2025 Consumer Confidence Report for PWSID NJ0906001. Third-party aggregators are not used.

Get a free test at your tap

A licensed technician tests at your kitchen tap and tells you which findings apply to your house — lead from the service line, or PFAS at the drinking tap. No charge, no obligation, and coverage confirmed at your address first.

Get a free test