Danville, Virginia

Danville Water Quality

Dan River water, treated by the City. The 2025 report prints its EPA PFAS monitoring results, with PFOA at a high of 9.1 ppt, alongside trihalomethanes that range from 39 to 61 ppb depending on where you live.

Danville water sourcesDanville treats Dan River water at its own plant and distributes it through City mains.Dan Riversurface waterhighly susceptible (VDH)City treatment plant6.33 MGD average4,000+ tests a monthCity mains+ parts of two countiesTTHM varies by siteCity of Danville treatment and distributionNo violationsPFOA 9.1 ppt in monitoring
Diagram of the supply described in the City of Danville 2025 Water Quality Report, not a map of the distribution system.
Clear drinking water pouring into a glass

Dan River · PFOA high 9.1 ppt · TTHM 39–61 ppb by site · hardness 36 mg/L.

The short answer

Danville draws from the Dan River and treats it at the City's own plant. The 2025 report says every regulated substance detected was below its limit. The water is soft, about 36 mg/L hardness, with low sodium.

Two things stand out. The report's EPA UCMR 5 table lists PFOA at a highest result of 9.1 ppt, above the 4.0 ppt limit in EPA's 2024 PFAS rule. That is monitoring data, not a violation. And trihalomethanes ranged from 39 to 61 ppb across four sites. Reverse osmosis at the kitchen tap covers PFAS; carbon covers byproducts. Test first.

Get a free test

Tell us your Danville address. We confirm coverage first, then schedule a licensed technician to test at your tap — no charge, no obligation.

What filtration does — and does not

Softening, carbon and reverse osmosis solve different problems. Danville's report points at RO and carbon, not a softener.

What each residential filtration stage does for Danville waterSediment filtration catches particles. Activated carbon addresses chlorine disinfection byproducts and taste. An ion-exchange softener addresses hardness from calcium and magnesium. Reverse osmosis at the tap addresses dissolved inorganics such as lead, arsenic and chromium. No stage does all of these jobs.What filtration does — stage by stageEach stage solves a different problem. None of them solves all of them.Sedimentparticles, gritnot dissolvedmineralsCarbonTTHM, HAA5,taste & odournot arsenicNa⁺ ↔ Ca²⁺Softenerhardness(Ca / Mg)not contaminantsRO at the taplead, arsenic,chromiumnot whole-houseMatching the stage to the finding is the point of a tap testNo removal percentages invented here — a citywide CCR is not your tap.
Stages are sequential options, not a required stack. A softener does not remove arsenic; carbon does not soften; RO at the sink does not protect the water heater. Diagram, not a product claim.

Where Danville water comes from

One river, one City plant.

The Dan River

Danville's only source is the Dan River, a surface water. The Virginia Department of Health's 2002 source water assessment rated it highly susceptible to contamination.

Danville's own treatment plant

The City plant averaged 6.33 million gallons a day in 2025, and its state-certified lab runs more than 4,000 tests a month during treatment.

City mains, and some neighbors

Danville Utilities distributes the water in the city and also supplies small parts of Pittsylvania and Caswell counties.

What the 2025 Danville report actually says

Limits are fixed. Results are from the City of Danville 2025 Water Quality Report. They are system-level figures, not a reading at your tap.

PFOA — highest result 9.1 ppt

In EPA's UCMR 5 monitoring (December 2024 to September 2025), PFOA ranged from 1.3 to 9.1 ng/L (ppt). EPA's 2024 PFAS rule set a 4.0 ppt limit for PFOA. These are monitoring results, not a violation.

Trihalomethanes vary by site

Locational running annual averages were 39 ppb at Piney Forest Tank, 45 at Stokesland Tank, 54 at Lombardy Court and 61 at Holland Road, against an 80 ppb MCL. Levels run higher far out in the system and in summer.

Lead — one of 30 over the action level

2024 tap samples ranged from under 3 ppb to 18 ppb, and one of 30 homes exceeded the 15 ppb action level. Copper: none of 32 over.

Soft water — 36 mg/L hardness

Treated water hardness ranged 20–48 mg/L, averaging 36. Sodium was 8.7 mg/L. A softener isn't what this report calls for.

Cryptosporidium in raw water

Testing from 2016 to 2018 found Cryptosporidium in 2 of 24 raw, untreated river samples. The report says the plant is designed and operated to inactivate 99.9999% of remaining microorganisms.

No regulated violations

The report says all regulated substances detected were below allowed levels. Turbidity peaked at 0.578 NTU, with 99.98% of monthly samples under 0.3 NTU.

Danville next to Lynchburg, Roanoke and Charlottesville

Up US-29, Lynchburg gets gravity-fed water from a mountain reservoir. Roanoke draws on three sources depending on the address, and Charlottesville gets soft RWSA water. Danville's report is the one in this group that prints a PFOA result above EPA's new limit. For the electric side of the same city, see Danville battery backup.

Where these figures come from

Everything on this page traces to the City of Danville and Danville Utilities.

Matching treatment to the finding

Danville's report supports reverse osmosis or certified carbon for PFAS and carbon for byproducts. It does not support a default equipment sale.

Reverse osmosis for PFAS

Under-sink reverse osmosis is the tool that reduces PFOA and other PFAS at the drinking tap. Certified carbon blocks can also reduce PFOA and PFOS.

Carbon for byproducts and taste

Activated carbon reduces trihalomethanes and chlorine taste. It matters most on the Holland Road end of the range.

Check your service line

Danville's inventory uses records and predictive modeling; homes built after 1988 are ruled out. Older homes can look up their line through Danville Utilities.

Test before buying anything

The report's figures are system-level. A tap test tells you whether your plumbing adds lead and what PFAS treatment is worth it.

How the free test works

A licensed technician tests at your kitchen tap, walks the plumbing, and tells you which of the findings above applies to your house and which does not. There is no charge and no obligation.

Seamless Home is the licensed contractor of record on the work that follows. Installation is performed by vetted installing partners engaged as our subcontractors, and the workmanship obligation stays with us. Coverage is confirmed per service area rather than promised as blanket availability.

What a water treatment job with us covers

Installation and replacement of whole-home and point-of-use treatment, specified against what your water actually contains.

  • Sediment filtration

    Installation of the first stage that protects everything downstream of it, sized to the service line and the household draw.

  • Softening

    Installation of ion-exchange softening where hardness is the problem, including the drain connection the plumbing code treats as indirect waste.

  • Carbon filtration

    Installation of carbon stages for taste, odour and disinfection by-products, specified from your utility's own water quality report.

  • Reverse osmosis

    Point-of-use installation at the kitchen sink where the target is dissolved solids rather than whole-home flow.

  • Disinfection

    Installation of UV or equivalent treatment where the supply is a private well or is otherwise not continuously disinfected.

  • System replacement

    Replacing equipment that has reached the end of its service life, including the discharge and air gap details an inspector looks at.

This is installation and replacement work, specified from a published water quality report or a test of your supply — not from a sales chart. Coverage is confirmed per service area rather than promised as blanket availability.

What the work actually looks like

Treatment equipment is plumbing. Most of the job is the connection, the drain and the code detail behind it.

A worker's hands tightening threaded pipe fittings on supply pipework beneath equipment
The connection and the discharge are where a treatment install passes or fails inspection.
An adult handing a glass of water to a child across a kitchen counter
The point of the equipment is the tap. What it has to remove is decided by what your supply actually contains.
Two people in work clothes reviewing plans on a tablet inside a house under renovation
Scope agreed in writing before work starts — what is included, what is not, and who is accountable for it.

Danville water, answered plainly

Where does Danville's water come from?+

From the Dan River, treated at the City of Danville's water treatment plant. Danville Utilities also supplies small parts of Pittsylvania and Caswell counties.

Is there PFAS in Danville's water?+

The 2025 report's UCMR 5 table lists PFOA with a highest result of 9.1 ng/L (range 1.3 to 9.1) and PFOS at 2.1 ng/L. EPA's 2024 PFAS rule set 4.0 ppt for PFOA. UCMR 5 is monitoring data, not a compliance finding.

Is Danville water hard?+

No. Treated water hardness averaged 36 mg/L (20 to 48), with sodium at 8.7 mg/L.

Did Danville have lead problems?+

The system met the lead rule. In the 2024 sampling, results ranged from under 3 ppb to 18 ppb and one of 30 homes was over the 15 ppb action level. Lead comes mostly from service lines and home plumbing.

Why are trihalomethanes higher in some areas?+

Trihalomethanes form when chlorine reacts with natural organic matter, and they build up the longer water sits in pipes. Danville's four sites ranged from 39 to 61 ppb, all under the 80 ppb limit.

Where do these figures come from?+

The City of Danville 2025 Water Quality Report, published by Danville Utilities. Third-party aggregators are not used.

Get a free test at your tap

A licensed technician tests at your kitchen tap and tells you which findings apply to your house — PFAS, disinfection byproducts or plumbing lead. No charge, no obligation, and coverage confirmed at your address first.

Get a free test